The Holy Prophet (PBUH) has said when the Ayat Al-Kursi is recited before bed, Allah will send an angel to look after you and protect. The benefits and virtues of this Ayah are numerous and here are some of them: . • A Guarantee of Paradise inshallah! Posted in Dream Interpretation, Prayer Request | Tagged black magic, du`a Ayat al-Kursi, prescription, protection, sihr, Surat al-Falaq, Surat al-Fatiha, Surat al-Ikhlas, Surat an-Nas | Comments Off on Dream: In reply to (Dream of ayatul kursi) Categories. However, there are still many who do not know the benefits of ayat al kursi, so that there is still very little interest in reading. There are many benefits of reciting Ayatul Kursi which are narrated from Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). “Whoever recites Ayat al-Kursi after every Salat, the only barrier between him and paradise is death.” [Sunan Nasa’i, Hadith: 9848, ibn Hibban in his Kitabus Salah; see Targhib, vol. Hadith on Judges: Three types of judges, only one in Paradise, Abu Uthman on Suhbah: Friend to Allah, His Messenger, believers, and fools, Sahl on Presence: Believers relieved by living the present moment, Yahya on Wara’: True piety is inwardly and outwardly, Abu Khayr on Qulub: Hearts of believers merciful, hypocrites malicious, Sufyan on Zuhd: Definition of asceticism is being thankful, patient, Hadith on Adhan: Pronouncing call to prayer in baby newborn’s ear, Hadith on Extravagance: Worst Muslims are addicted to luxury, Hadith on Hunger: The Prophet does not feed his family to their fill, Hadith on Satiety: Those who overeat are hungriest in Hereafter. The reciter of this surah imagines him/her walking through Ayatul Kursi until reaching the centre of art, and seeing what is in front(art) and what is behind, and finds a beautiful reflection of each other. It was narrated that Abu Umamah said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Whoever recites Ayat Al-Kursi immediately after each prescribed Prayer, there will be nothing standing between him and his entering Paradise except death.” (Reported by An-Nasa’i and Ibn Hibban Ayat al-Kursi is regarded as the greatest verse of Quran according to hadith. Allah is All-Hearing, All-Knowing. Complete faith in Ayat-al Kursi depends upon the belief that all affairs, matters, and decisions and their control, command, and result and return belong only to Allah Almighty Alone. By attending this course, you will gain a wealth of knowledge about our Creator and gain a sound understanding of this verse and all it contains. Often Ayat Al-Kursi amulets, taweez are worn around necks for various reasons ranging from protection to blessings of Allah. The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) recommended us to recite Ayat Al-Kursi for protection, but can your mom tell you to wear it for protection instead? The Holy Prophet (PBUH) has said when the Ayat Al-Kursi is recited before bed Allah will send an angel to look after you and protect. The benefits of reciting ayat al kursi are very numerous if read with full sincerity and expect help and protection from Allah. The person who recites this ayah morning and evening will be under protection of Allah from the evil of the jinns; this is also known as the daily adkhar. Favorite. Beautiful to behold and a messenger of divine wisdom, this Ayat al-Kursi necklace will proudly profess her convictions for all to see. “Whoever recites Aayat al-Kursiy immediately after each prescribed prayer, there will be nothing standing between him and his entering Paradise except death.” (narrated by Ibn Hibbaan in his Saheeh). Previous. June 12, 2020 June 20, 2020. Ayat- Al-Kursi is truly a beautiful verse and its power is far beyond our understandings. Why do we recite Ayatul Kursi after Salah? Many people think that it is required to read the verse for certain amount of times such as 100 times but there is no such hadith. Posted in Dream Interpretation, Prayer Request | Tagged black magic, du`a Ayat al-Kursi, prescription, protection, sihr, Surat al-Falaq, Surat al-Fatiha, Surat al-Ikhlas, Surat an-Nas | Comments Off on Dream: In reply to (Dream of ayatul kursi) Posted in Prayer Request | Tagged Ayat al-Kursi, black magic, du`a of Ayat al-Kursi, evil, spiritual protection, taweez | Comments Off on Prayer Request: Forever Protection from Black Magic. We hope to make it easy for everyone to read, study, and learn The Noble Quran. Tagged in: kursi; Previous post Fahd Al-Kanderi – Surah Al-Fatiha; Next post Surah Ash Shams; rizu. Quran.com is a Sadaqah Jariyah. Some of the uses for Ayat al Kursi include: Reciting over a meal to confer extra blessings to all who eat and drink The person who recites this ayah morning and evening will be under the protection of Allah from the evil of the jinns; this is also known as the daily adkhar. 5.0 out of 5 stars 1 rating. If the above mentioned hadith of the recitation of Ayat al-Kursi after obligatory prayer, being rewarded by one being admitted into heaven without questioning, is fabricated, there is no doubt that Allah Most High will reward greatly, the one who recites Ayat al-Kursi after … Note: Dr. Bilal Philips courses are also offered as a bundle at Ilm Institute. The course will also provide students with a greater understanding of the purpose of the Creation as well as Allah Almighty’s Decree. From shop GDprintsDecor. …, Lahore: After Abu Jundal Saudi Arabia has aware India that …, Prize Bond Rs. No. $ 180.00 $ 160.00 Add to cart Whoever reads it, Allah will protect it from evil. The verse speaks about how nothing and nobody is regarded to be comparable to God. The benefits of reciting ayat al kursi are very numerous if read with full sincerity and expect help and protection from Allah. 2 pg. This is why Muslims from around the world read Ayatul Kursi for protection from any type of harm, evil or accident. Spiritual wall art decor that's perfect for your living space. We use heavyweight professional art paper (at 300 dpi) creating a high quality piece with rich, bold colors and a beautiful Ayatul Kursi | Ayat al-Kursi Decor | Protection Dua | Islamic Wall Art Welcome to GDprintsDecor. D‘ua ayat al Kursi Supplication of the Verse of the Throne Quran 2:255 . (Shafa‘ah) 1) Translation of Ayat al-Kursi. 7,500 & Rs. The verse and its translation defines why it is recited for protection: Allah: There is no god but He, the Living, the All-Sustaining. Ayat al-Kursi is regarded as one of the most powerful ayahs in the Quran because when it is recited, the greatness of God is believed to be confirmed. Someone came to me and began taking from the food. Why is ayatul Kursi so important? It is verse 255 of Surah 2. Ayat al Kursi is a prayer that conveys deep healing, protection and blessings. In the name of Allah the Most Merciful, and Compassionate Allah. RADIO LIVE ICI ABONNEZ VOUS https://www.radioking.com/radio/powerfull-rokia-radio ecoutez rokia live ici Aplikasi simple tanpa lama langsung tanpa lindung, ayat kursi. Often Ayat Al-Kursi amulets, taweez are worn around necks for various reasons ranging from protection to blessings of Allah. Ayat al-Kursi is a compelling verse, and due to that, Muslims recite it on many occasions. Posted on August 13, 2012 by Shaykh Muhammad Hisham Kabbani. This verse has many benefits, and is recited often for protection from evil. Muhammad? Why are disturbing ads in the video, PLEASE WATCH THiS Video: https://youtu.be/FL0ZgJ7X2U0Please download the video and re-upload on youtube !!!! Ayat al-Kursi: A Brief Explanation. 2. 11- For Poverty: If someone recite Ayat-al-Kursi on entering home, then poverty won’t enter that home. The meaning of its name is “verse from the throne of God”, and it can be found in the second chapter of the Quran. He is the All-High, the Supreme. Ayat Al Kursi is one of most powerful verses of the Holy Quran. There are many benefits of reciting Ayatul Kursi which are narrated from Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). Posted on August 13, 2012 by Shaykh Muhammad Hisham Kabbani. English translation of Ayat al Kursi. Ayat Al-Kursi Ring of Protection : Aura cleanse and Ruhaniyat (Spirituality) (Increase in ones spirituality while providing protection and aura cleansing, Inshallah) Today I present a beautiful ring with Ayat Al-Kursi engraved on it on a “Dur-E-Najaf” stone. Quran.com is a Sadaqah Jariyah. The benefit of Ayat ul Kursi is that its frequent recitation makes the person death easy. Ayatul Kursi | Ayat al-Kursi Decor | Protection Dua | Islamic Wall Art GDprintsDecor. Some benefits of greatest Ayat-ul-Kursi are as follows: 1- For Protection: Recitation of this verse in the morning will keep you under the protection of Allah till night. Hadith on Ayat al-Kursi: Verse of the throne for protection from Satan. Ayat- Al-Kursi is truly a beautiful verse and its power is far beyond our understandings. Ayat al-Kursi as a means of protection One of the most popular benefits of ayat al-kursi is in terms of protection from evil. Often Ayat Al-Kursi amulets, taweez are worn around necks for various reasons ranging from protection to blessings of Allah. It also said that “Whoever recites ayatul kursi immediately after each prescribed prayer (salah), there will be nothing stranding between him and his entering paradise except death.” The prophet (ﷺ) Sahih Al Jami, (NO. 1. the jinn burner ayat al kursi 1000 time ra’ad alkurdi حارقة الجن اية الكرسي مكررة رعد الكردي ١٠٠٠ - duration: 11:05:52. the word of god 138,541 views In this series of videos Sheikh Ra'ed teaches everyone (children or adults) how to recite and memorize the Qur'an with the correct Tajweed. Allah Almighty revealed Ayat al Kursi to demonstrate to mankind the completeness of His dominion over His Creation. Wearing Ayat Al-Kursi As A Necklace. Neither dozing overtakes Him nor sleep. 0. Not only does it provide spiritual protection but physical world as well, this is why often Ayat Al Kursi is recited prior to leaving home and or setting out for a journey. Posted in Prayer Request | Tagged Ayat al-Kursi, black magic, du`a of Ayat al-Kursi, evil, spiritual protection, taweez | Comments Off on Prayer Request: Forever Protection from Black Magic. Our website is made possible by displaying online advertisements to our visitors. ayat al kursi protection Archives - Islamicartusa.com-1. According to the Hadith of the Prophet Muhammad SAW,’ Allah send an angel and makes him responsible for the protection of the man who recites Ayatul kursi at night. Abu Huraira reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, entrusted me to protect the charity of Ramadan. Full Aytul Kursi Wall Art - Aytul Kursi - Wooden Ayat - Dua For Protection - Islamic Home - Ayat Al Kursi - 3D Wall Art - Islamic Wall WoodencraftsukShop. Allah would appoint a protector with me and no devil would come near to me until morning.” The Prophet said, “He told you the truth, although he is a liar. ʾĀyat al-Kursī) is the 255th verse of the 2nd surah of the Qur'an, Al-Baqara. Share. Watch this short video to get the answer with Sheikh Mohamed Mana Some of the uses for Ayat al Kursi include: Reciting over a meal to confer extra blessings to all who eat and drink A’udhu Billahi Minash Shaitanir Rajeem Bismillahir Rahmanir Raheem. Ayat al Kursi About Wajah’Allah (Face of God) Loop Times Protection Powerful. Aayatul Kursi is the 255 verse of Surah Baqarah, in which Allah is praised and His protection is sought from all harms, indeed it is Allah who has created us and it is HE who can protect us. Ayat Al Kursi Prayer of the holy Quran is recited daily by all religious muslims to keep them from harm during the day The significance of this Ayat al kursi prayer is to accept that God is the Lord of the universe and there is no power besides him and that he is worthy to be trusted for your safety, that every power is derived from Allah the creator of the universe. Someone came to me and began taking from the food. Ayat al Kursi is a prayer that conveys deep healing, protection and blessings. Gift her Muslim Jewellery. Ayat Al Kursi Bismillah-ir-Rahman-ir-Rahim” is the first verse of the first chapte... r (Surah Al-Fatihah) of the Quran. 6464). assalaamu alaikum. Ibn Sirin on Hasad: How could I envy anyone in the world? Learn how your comment data is processed. From the Realities of Mawlana (Q) as taught by Shaykh Nurjan Mirahmadi. Whoever reads it, Allah will protect it from evil. Ayatul kursi in bangla english arabic আয ত ল ক রস ayatul kursi is the part of second sura al bakara s 254 255 ayat of holy al quran it is the most precious verse of al quaran and widely memorized in the islamic world. The Holy Prophet (PBUH) has said when the Ayat Al-Kursi is recited before bed Allah sends will send an angel to look after you and protect. $ 180.00 $ 160.00; Add to cart. Lucky draw for Prize Bond of Rs. āyat al kursī meaning in english as the throne verse is the 255 two hundred fifty five verse of the 2nd surah of the holy quran al baqarah. The benefits of reciting the ayat al kursi are closely related to the care and protection of Allah. We design and ship contemporary art prints for your space. Benefits of Reading Ayat al Kursi. Description Ayat Al Kursi Ring of Protection (Powerful Protection against powerful spiritual attacks, Inshallah) (Remake) [Out of stock] Ayat Al-Kursi Also known as the “Throne Verse” is not only one of the most known, most memorized verse in the Holy Quran but … Many people frame this verse and put it on walls, many scholars allowed this as it reminds us to read the verse. And Muhammad approved of it! From shop WoodencraftsukShop. We hope to make it easy for everyone to read, study, and learn The Noble Quran. The Ayatul Kursi Throne Verse (Arabic: آية الكرسي, translit. Often Ayat Al-Kursi amulets, taweez are worn around necks for various reasons ranging from protection to blessings of Allah. Ayat Al-Kursi is a verse that Muslims recite for protection from satan. One who recites ayatul kursi every morning will be in the protection, safety of Allah until the night. The aim of the course is to give students a complete explanation of Ayat Al-Kursi and the virtues of it as the Noble Quran’s “greatest verse”. The correct way has become distinct from the erroneous. Ayat- Al-Kursi is truly a beautiful verse and its power is far beyond our understandings. Ayatul Kursi Benefits: Surely, the Surah which is the leader of Quran and that is full of benefits is Surah Al-Baqarah. Marriage. Next. Labels: Al-Baqara (2nd surah), Ayat al-Kursi, God's Refuge From Evil, most powerful surahs of the Holy Quran, Night of Destiny, Night of Power, Powerful Protection, Prayers for God's help, Protection at Night He knows what is before them and what is behind them; while they encompass nothing of His knowledge, except what He wills. Allah? Ayat Al Kursi This beautiful piece of Islamic calligraphy has been handwritten by a master artist, digitally colored and printed on high-quality canvas or matte paper. I took hold of him and I said, “I will certainly take you to the Messenger of Allah!” Abu Huraira told the story to the Prophet and he said, “The man told me that when I go to bed, I should recite the verse of the throne. Ayatul Kursi is the easiest and powerful surah of Quran, Muslim believe that, one who recite this surah before going to home, 70,000 angels protect him/her throughout the whole day. Sale Price $8.09 $ … The Qur’an is a great book, but do its verses make great accessories? Just frame and hang. Redirect to: Q2:255 Ayatul Kursi; This page is a redirect: From a page move: This is a redirect from a page that has been moved (renamed) or is the result of a page move. The know the importance of ayatul kursi so they recommend each other recite it. Information about the D‘ua of Ayahul Kursi: Mawlana Shaykh Hisham al-Qabbani said: The du’a of Ayah al-Kursi has been presented in part through those who are khudaam, (servants for this ayah). The Holy Prophet (PBUH) has said when the Ayat Al-Kursi is recited before bed, Allah will send an angel to look after you and protect. Protection Rectangle AYAT al KURSI ALLAH MUSLIM Holy Quran Verses Sura Arabicl Necklace Pendant 18K Real Gold Plated silk pouch (gift) AYAT al KURSI Muhammad Eid al-Fitr Eid al-Adha Ramadan Hajj Umrah Brand: koran. Ayat al-Kursi as a means of protection. Surah Al-Baqarah(البقرة) 2:1 Alif-Lãm-Mĩm.1. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Al-Baqara 255. Al-Baqarah. In a hadith narration, the holy Prophet (saw) was quoted to have said that “Whoever recites Ha Mim Al-Mu’min – up to – To Him is the return and Ayat Al-Kursi when he reaches (gets up in) the morning, he will be protected by them until the evening. Ayat Al Kursi... 100 times (wish, job, health, protection etc etc) Lots of benefit from Ayat Al Kursi.... Read or listen this 100 times daily.... protection from evil eye, shayateens, health benefits, fulfills wishes and … Ayat al-Kursi is regarded as one of the most powerful ayahs in the Quran because when it is recited, the greatness of God is believed to be confirmed. Text: Ayat Al Kursi * Ayat- Al-Kursi is truly a beautiful verse and its power is far beyond our understandings. So memorize this verse and recite it for protection. Ayatul Kursi is known as the greatest verse of the Quran which is recited daily by millions of people around the world. It is very common to see Muslims reciting this blessed verse before going to sleep or going on a journey. The fact that the word of Allah, the Quran, starts with this first verse, alone signifies the importance of this verse and further emphasizes the need to start all our tasks in the name of Allah … Price: $29.99 & FREE Shipping. Who can intercede with Him without His permission? The person who recites this ayah morning and evening will be under protection of Allah from the evil of the jinns; this is also known as the daily adkhar. To Him belongs all that is in the heavens and all that is on the earth. 0.0/5. The Holy Prophet (PBUH) has said when the Ayat Al-Kursi is recited before bed, Allah will send an angel to look after you and protect. Hadith on Ayat al-Kursi: Verse of the throne for protection from Satan Abu Amina Elias December 22, 2019 Angels الملائكة Jinn الجن Manners الادب Satan الشيطان Sleep النوم Verse of the Throne آية الكرسي Virtues الفضائل Zakat al-Fitr زكاة الفطر Zakat الزكاة Embed Link. Often Ayat Al-Kursi amulets, taweez are worn around necks for various reasons ranging from protection to blessings of Allah. There is another benefit of reciting this verse which is narrated by our beloved Prophet (PBUH). Language; Watch; Edit (Redirected from Ayat al-Kursi) Redirect page. 10- 70,000 Angels Protect You: Recite this verse while leaving home, And 70,000 Angles will protect you. ... Because the Throne Verse is believed to grant spiritual or physical protection, it is often recited by Muslims before setting out on a journey and before going to sleep. 1) Translation of Ayat al-Kursi 2) The Virtues of Ayat Al-Kursi 3) The Meaning of the Words: ‘Kursi’ and ‘Intercession’ 4) Summary of The Hadiths Concerning Intercession …. 5 out of 5 stars (18) 18 reviews. Ayat al-Kursi is regarded as one of the most powerful ayahs in the Quran because when it is recited, the greatness of God is believed to be confirmed. 12- … The person who recites this ayah morning and evening will be under protection of God from the evil of the jinn and the shayatin (demons); this is … According to that narration if a Muslim reads this verse from Surah Baqarah he will be protected from any type of harm. Ayat- Al-Kursi is truly a beautiful verse and its power is far beyond our understandings. (255) There is no compulsion in Faith. The urdu translation of this ayat is as follows: In a hadith narrated by Abu Hurairah in Bukhari it is recommended to read the verse before going to sleep. One of the most popular benefits of ayat al-kursi is in terms of protection from evil. While not all verses in the Quran carry a specific name, this one was given the name 'Ayat Al-Kursi' (Kursi: literally a footstool or chair, and sometimes translated as the Throne.) 453] o The person who recites this ayah, morning and evening, will be under protection of God from the evil of the jinn and the shayatin (demons); Please consider supporting us by disabling your ad blocker. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. And one who recites Ayat ul Kursi 4 times will get the reward of reading one Quran-E-Pak. No. The Noble Quran has many names including Al-Quran Al-Kareem, Al-Ketab, Al-Furqan, Al-Maw'itha, Al-Thikr, and Al-Noor. IT COMES FROM SATAN HIMSELF! His Kursiyy (Chair) extends to the Heavens and to the Earth, and it does not weary Him to look after them. Ayat Al-Kursi If you are reciting ruqyah for another person, you may add: “ Bismillaahi arqeeka min kulli shay’in yu’dheeka, min sharri kulli nafsin aw ‘aynin haasid Allaahu yashfeek, bismillaahi arqeek (In the name of Allah I perform ruqyah for you, from everything that is harming you, from the evil of every soul or envious eye may Allah heal you. Ayat al-Kursi is regarded as one of the most powerful ayahs in the Quran because when it is recited, the greatness of God is believed to be confirmed. Ayatul-Kursi (Verse of Protection) Views 76191. rizu Published March 9, 2007. ... Ayat al-Kursi | Quranic islamic wall art | “Ayatul Kursi” Islamic Wall Art | Arabic calligraphy | canvas art | Calligraphy decor. 7500 & 25,000 Lucky Draw Held in Quetta & Rawalpindi, #TECNOPhotoWalk captures the magnificence of Islamabad through …, Healthcare Professionals Emphasize The Importance Of Following …, Realme Brings A Gift From Another Planet …. Aayatul Kursi is the 255 verse of Surah Baqarah, in which Allah is praised and His protection is sought from all harms, indeed it is Allah who has created us and it is HE who can protect us. 1.6K. I seek refuge in Allah from Satan, the rejected one In the Name of Allah, the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful. Often Ayat Al-Kursi amulets, taweez are worn around necks for various reasons ranging from protection to blessings of Allah. Abu Huraira reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, entrusted me to protect the charity of Ramadan. I know of NO Ruqya (Islamic Spiritual Treatment) that does not contain the Ayat Al-Kursi as part of the treatment. That was Satan.”, Grade: Sahih (authentic) according to Al-Bukhari, عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ وَكَّلَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِحِفْظِ زَكَاةِ رَمَضَانَ فَأَتَانِي آتٍ فَجَعَلَ يَحْثُو مِنْ الطَّعَامِ فَأَخَذْتُهُ فَقُلْتُ لَأَرْفَعَنَّكَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَصَّ الْحَدِيثَ فَقَالَ إِذَا أَوَيْتَ إِلَى فِرَاشِكَ فَاقْرَأْ آيَةَ الْكُرْسِيِّ لَنْ يَزَالَ مَعَكَ مِنْ اللَّهِ حَافِظٌ وَلَا يَقْرَبُكَ شَيْطَانٌ حَتَّى تُصْبِحَ وَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَدَقَكَ وَهُوَ كَذُوبٌ ذَاكَ شَيْطَانٌ, 4723 صحيح البخاري كتاب فضائل القرآن باب فضل سورة البقرة, Wisdom of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ in Arabic and English, Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pocket (Opens in new window), Click to share on Telegram (Opens in new window), Ahmad on Love: True love for Allah seeks no worldly benefits, Hadith on Jinn: Three forms taken by the jinn, Khutbah al-Hajah: How to begin a Khutbah Sermon in Arabic and English, Hadith on Hypocrisy: Three signs of a hypocrite, even if he is Muslim, Hadith on Quran: Reciting Ayat al-Kursi after each prayer, Hadith on Shahid: Seven types of martyrdom besides fighting, Hadith on Gratitude: Take advantage of five blessings before deprived, Hadith on Luxury: Worst Muslims extravagant in food, clothing, speech, Hadith on Fasting: The Prophet loved to fast Monday, Thursday, Hadith of Gabriel: Angel Jibril came to teach you Islam, Iman, Ihsan, Hadith on Charity: Three best things to leave behind after death, Hadith on Bid'ah: Every innovation is misguidance in Hellfire, Hadith on Blessings: Whoever is satisfied with Allah’s gifts is blessed, Hadith on Faqr: Prepare for poverty if you love the Prophet, Hadith on Torture: Worst punishment in Hell for torturing people, Hasan on Dua: Goodness is knowledge in world, Paradise in Hereafter, Hadith on Hellfire: Worst punishment for killers of prophets, idol-makers, Hadith on Ulama’: Scholars are distinguished, forgiven in Hereafter, Abu Darda on ‘Ilm: Seeking knowledge is an act of jihad, Sufyan on Lust: Extreme condemnation of child sexual abuse.