Victor-Maurice, comte de Broglie (1647 – 1727) fou un militar francès, mariscal de França. ...llaume De Broglie, Achille Joseph De Broglie, François Marie De Broglie, Achille De Broglie, Marie Madeleine De Riquet (born De Broglie),... ...uillaume De Broglie, Achille Joseph De Broglie, François-marie De Broglie, Achille De Broglie, Marie Madeleine De Broglie, Victor De Broglie, Victor Maurice De Broglie, Marie Broglie (née De Lamoignon Baville), Joseph Hyacinthe De Broglie, Francois Marie Broglie, Francois Marie Broglie, Ахилл, Birth of Charles Guillaume, marquis de Broglie, Death of Charles Guillaume, marquis de Broglie. Po študiju književnosti in zgodovine je prešel na naravoslovje ter študij končal leta 1913. De Broglie won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1929, after the wave-like behaviour of matter was first experimentally demonstrated in 1927. [13], Studying the nature of X-ray radiation and discussing its properties with his brother Maurice, who considered these rays to be some kind of combination of waves and particles, contributed to Louis de Broglie's awareness of the need to build a theory linking particle and wave representations. Louis-Victor-Pierre-Raymond, al 7-lea duce de Broglie (n. 15 august 1892, Dieppe, Franța – d. 19 martie 1987, Louveciennes[*] , Franța) a fost un fizician francez, laureat al Premiului Nobel pentru descoperirea unui anumit tip de unde (vezi Dualismul corpuscul-undă). How do we create a person’s profile? Hiukkasten aaltoluonne. 659–664, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Louis-Alphonse-Victor, 5th duc de Broglie, International Academy of Quantum Molecular Science, "History of International Academy of Quantum Molecular Science", "Louis Victor Pierre Raymond de Broglie. However, according to him, there is less duality, in the sense of opposition, than synthesis (one is the limit of the other) and the effort of synthesis is constant according to him, like in his first formula, in which the first member pertains to mechanics and the second to optics: This theory, which dates from 1934, introduces the idea that the photon is equivalent to the fusion of two Dirac neutrinos. For this he won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1929. He discovered that electrons are similar to both particles and waves. For him was predicted a great future as a statesman.[14]. Achille Léonce Victor Charles, 3rd Duke of Broglie (French: [viktɔʁ də bʁɔj, - bʁœj]; 28 November 1785 – 25 January 1870), fully Victor de Broglie, was a French peer, statesman, and diplomat.He was the third duke of Broglie and served as president of the Council during the July Monarchy, from August 1830 to November 1830 and from March 1835 to February 1836. Louis-Victor-Pierre-Raymond, 7e duc de Broglie "'(; or; 15 August 1892 19 March 1987 ) was a French physicist who made groundbreaking contributions to all matter has wave properties. 1962; Pierre-Jerome de Broglie-Revel, Prince de Broglie-Revel b. From early childhood, he had a good memory and could accurately read an excerpt from a theatrical production or give a complete list of ministers of the Third Republic of France. This wavefunction gives an appearance of wave behavior to matter, without making real physical waves appear. Prince Louis was demobilized in August 1919 with the rank of adjudant. In this paper, the scientist suggested that a moving particle with energy E and velocity v is characterized by some internal periodic process with a frequency Louis never married. UNESCO awarded him the first Kalinga Prize in 1952 for his work in popularizing scientific knowledge, and he was elected a Foreign Member of the Royal Society on 23 April 1953. In addition, he believed that the true mass of particles is not constant, but variable, and that each particle can be represented as a thermodynamic machine equivalent to a cyclic integral of action. Veli Maurice de Broglie oli kokeellinen fyysikko. [17][18] , where However, this generalization was statistical and was not approved of by de Broglie, who said "that the particle must be the seat of an internal periodic movement and that it must move in a wave in order to remain in phase with it was ignored by the actual physicists [who are] wrong to consider a wave propagation without localization of the particle, which was quite contrary to my original ideas.". with Louis Armand, Pierre Henri Simon and others. In 1925 and 1926, Leningrad physicist Orest Khvolson nominated the de Broglie brothers for the Nobel Prize for their work in the field of X-rays. De Broglie je bil član imenitne francoske družine, ki je imela vojvodski naslov. 1672 1672. In particular, together with Leon Brillouin and brother Maurice, he participated in establishing wireless communications with submarines. He inspired the formation of the International Academy of Quantum Molecular Science and was an early member. 20, no. Far from claiming to make "the contradiction disappear" which Max Born thought could be achieved with a statistical approach, de Broglie extended wave–particle duality to all particles (and to crystals which revealed the effects of diffraction) and extended the principle of duality to the laws of nature. Prince Jean Amédée Marie Anatole de Broglie et du Saint-Empire was born on 27 January 1886 at Paris, France G. 2 He was the son of Prince François Marie Albert de Broglie et du Saint-Empire and Jeanne Emmeline Cabot de Dampmartin. In fact, the wave aspect of matter was formalized by a wavefunction defined by the Schrödinger equation, which is a pure mathematical entity having a probabilistic interpretation, without the support of real physical elements. Provenance . [8] The pilot-wave model and interpretation was then abandoned, in favor of the quantum formalism, until 1952 when it was rediscovered and enhanced by David Bohm. Louis Victor Pierre Raymond, (7th) Duke of Broglie, (August 15, 1892 in Dieppe – March 19, 1987 in Louveciennes) was a French physicist. Félice was born on 12 March 1803 in Otterberg and died on 23 October 1871 in Lausanne and was the grandson of Fortunato de Felice, 2nd Comte di Panzutti, by his son Bernard, 3rd Comte di Panzutti. To reconcile these considerations, based on the quantum principle, with the ideas of special relativity, de Broglie was forced to associate a "fictitious wave" with a moving body, which propagates with the velocity Incidentally, this rejection of the hypothesis of a massless photon enabled him to doubt the hypothesis of the expansion of the universe. Geni requires JavaScript! 1969 Guillaume de Broglie-Revel, Prince de Broglie-Revel b. Discover the family tree of Arnaud de BROGLIE for free, and learn about their family history and their ancestry. Facebook gives people the power to share … F, #88479, b. That idea seems to match the continuous–discontinuous duality, since its dynamics could be the limit of its thermodynamics when transitions to continuous limits are postulated. Birth of Achille de Broglie, seigneur du Helloy. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person’s profile. De Broglie was awarded a post as counselor to the French High Commission of Atomic Energy in 1945 for his efforts to bring industry and science closer together. {\displaystyle c^{2}/v} This theory set the basis of wave mechanics. Louis de Broglie ei mennyt naimisiin, joten hänen kaukainen serkkunsa Victor-François de Broglie (8. herttua) peri herttuan arvon häneltä hänen kuollessaan. Louis de Broglie remained in military service throughout the First World War, dealing with purely technical issues. Francois was born on January 11 1671, in Paris, Île-de-France, France. Thus, the results of experiments conducted together with Alexandre Dauvillier, revealed the shortcomings of the existing schemes for the distribution of electrons in atoms; these difficulties were eliminated by Edmund Stoner. In his later career, de Broglie worked to develop a causal explanation of wave mechanics, in opposition to the wholly probabilistic models which dominate quantum mechanical theory; it was refined by David Bohm in the 1950s. Such a wave, which later received the name phase, or de Broglie wave, in the process of body movement remains in phase with the internal periodic process. The theory has since been known as the De Broglie–Bohm theory. I think that, of all the ideas that I've introduced in quantum theory in these past years, it's that idea that is, by far, the most important and the most profound. Marie married Charles Joseph Robert de Lignerac on month day 1732, at age 18 at marriage place. Birth of Victor de Broglie. A biography by Fran¸ois Pierre Guillaume Guizot, Achille Léonce Victor Charles de Broglie (ISBN: ) from Amazon's Book Store. 1675 1675. {\displaystyle E/h} In addition, he was familiar with the works (1919–1922) of Marcel Brillouin, which proposed a hydrodynamic model of an atom and attempted to relate it to the results of Bohr's theory. Anne Catherine de BROGLIE †1701 Married 8 March 1682 to Procope Hyacinthe de LIGNE †1723 Siblings. But, with my actual ideas, it's Dynamics that appear to be a simplified branch of Thermodynamics. 1682 1682. His last work made a single system of laws from the two large systems of thermodynamics and of mechanics: When Boltzmann and his continuators developed their statistical interpretation of Thermodynamics, one could have considered Thermodynamics to be a complicated branch of Dynamics. This equivalence had been pointed out by Hamilton a century earlier, and published by him around 1830, in an era where no experience gave proof of the fundamental principles of physics being involved in the description of atomic phenomena. {\displaystyle h} They had 3 sons: Francois ROBERT de LIGNERAC and 2 other children. Marie had one brother: Charles Guillaume Luis De Broglie. [19] His funeral was held 23 March 1987 at the Church of Saint-Pierre-de-Neuilly.[20]. meeting de broglie Publié le 21 juillet 2011 par Le S.A.V Nous partons le samedi 30 juillet fin d aprem midi au meeting des flat 4 normand et revenons le dimanche dans l apres midi De Broglie outlined his ideas in a short note "Waves and quanta" (French: Ondes et quanta, presented at a meeting of the Paris Academy of Sciences on September 10, 1923), which marked the beginning of the creation of wave mechanics. Kumpulan 4 kamus bahasa Indonesia, termasuk KBBI, dan 6 kamus bahasa Inggris, mendukung pencarian multikata, frasa, akar kata, dll. Louis de Broglie. Genealogy profile for Charles Guillaume, marquis de Broglie. He established a center for applied mechanics at the Henri Poincaré Institute, where research into optics, cybernetics, and atomic energy were carried out. Voir le profil de Guillaume de Broglie sur LinkedIn, le plus grand réseau professionnel mondial. h Discover the family tree of Auguste de BROGLIE for free, and learn about their family history and their ancestry. Buy Le Duc de Broglie. He served in the French Army and was one of the foremost diplomats in the service of Louis XV.He is chiefly remembered in connection with the Secret du Roi. These publications examined the absorption of X-rays and described this phenomenon using the Bohr theory, applied quantum principles to the interpretation of photoelectron spectra, and gave a systematic classification of X-ray spectra. It began at Fort Mont Valérien, but soon, on the initiative of his brother, he was seconded to the Wireless Communications Service and worked on the Eiffel Tower, where the radio transmitter was located. Alun perin de Broglien kiinnostus oli historia, mutta myöhemmin hän kiinnostui matematiikasta ja teoreettisesta fysiikasta. Louis became the 7th duc de Broglie in 1960 upon the death without heir of his elder brother, Maurice, 6th duc de Broglie, also a physicist. As the youngest child in the family, Louis grew up in relative loneliness, read a lot, was fond of history, especially political. See for example the description of de Broglie's view in: David Bohm, Basil Hiley: D. Hestenes, October 1990, The Zitterbewegung interpretation of quantum mechanics, Foundations of Physics, vol. 38, no. In the second part of his 1924 thesis, de Broglie used the equivalence of the mechanical principle of least action with Fermat's optical principle: "Fermat's principle applied to phase waves is identical to Maupertuis' principle applied to the moving body; the possible dynamic trajectories of the moving body are identical to the possible rays of the wave." According to de Broglie, the neutrino and the photon have rest masses that are non-zero, though very low. [21] Another result was the elucidation of the insufficiency of the Sommerfeld formula for determining the position of lines in X-ray spectra; this discrepancy was eliminated after the discovery of the electron spin. They had five children; in addition to Louis, these are: Albertina (1872–1946), subsequently the Marquise de Luppé; Maurice (1875–1960), subsequently a famous experimental physicist; Philip (1881–1890), who died two years before the birth of Louis, and Pauline, Comtesse de Pange (1888–1972), subsequently a famous writer. In his 1924 thesis, de Broglie conjectured that the electron has an internal clock that constitutes part of the mechanism by which a pilot wave guides a particle. In the general case, the trajectory of a particle can be determined using Fermat's principle (for waves) or the principle of least action (for particles), which indicates a connection between geometric optics and classical mechanics.[23]. Enajst let pozneje je zagovarjal svoje doktorsko delo pod Langevinovim mentorstvom. / 15 August 1892-19 March 1987", Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society, English translation of his book on hidden thermodynamics by D. H. Delphenich, The Theory of measurement in wave mechanics, Newspaper clippings about Louis de Broglie, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Louis_de_Broglie&oldid=999852106, International Academy of Quantum Molecular Science members, Members of the French Academy of Sciences, Officers of the French Academy of Sciences, Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, Foreign associates of the National Academy of Sciences, Foreign Members of the USSR Academy of Sciences, Foreign Fellows of the Indian National Science Academy, Articles needing additional references from August 2019, All articles needing additional references, Articles needing additional references from June 2015, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Nobelprize template using Wikidata property P8024, Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CINII identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. In the next two notes (reported at the meetings on September 24 and October 8, respectively), de Broglie came to the conclusion that the particle velocity is equal to the group velocity of phase waves, and the particle moves along the normal to surfaces of equal phase. h ...ée De Broglie), Joseph Hyacinthe De Broglie, Achille Joseph De Broglie, François Marie De Broglie, Achille De Broglie, Charles Maurice De... Comte Victor Maurice De Broglie, Marie De Lamoignon. Kimball, John (2015). left in engraving: Prince Guillaume de BROGLIE 1888-1964 Prince Jean de BROGLIE lieutenant d'artillerie mort pour la France 1886-1918 Princesse François de BROGLIE née Émeline de DAMPMARTIN 1864-1901 right in engraving: Prince François de BROGLIE 1851-1939 Prince Amédée de BROGLIE 1891-1957 Princesse Amédée de BROGLIE née P cesse Béatrix de FAUCIGNY-LUCUNGE 1902 verso in engraving: … 1969; Marie-Anne Michelin. 1689 1689. Because of the deaths and imprisonments of Académie members during the occupation and other effects of the war, the Académie was unable to meet the quorum of twenty members for his election; due to the exceptional circumstances, however, his unanimous election by the seventeen members present was accepted. Up to his final work, he appeared to be the physicist who most sought that dimension of action which Max Planck, at the beginning of the 20th century, had shown to be the only universal unity (with his dimension of entropy). The de Broglie–Bohm theory is today the only interpretation giving real status to matter-waves and representing the predictions of quantum theory. Later, the scientist regretted that he had to spend about six years away from the fundamental problems of science that interested him.[14][15]. In 1961, he received the title of Knight of the Grand Cross in the Légion d'honneur. Pierre-Jerome de Broglie-Revel, Prince de Broglie-Revel M, #88482, b. The father of the future physicist, Louis-Alphonse-Victor, 5th duc de Broglie, was married to Pauline d’Armaille, the granddaughter of the Napoleonic General Philippe Paul, comte de Ségur. v [13] Louis was born in Dieppe, Seine-Maritime. De Broglie je leta 1929 prejel Nobelovo nagrado za fiziko »za odkritje valovne narave elektronov. His 1924 thesis Recherches sur la théorie des quanta[16] (Research on the Theory of the Quanta) introduced his theory of electron waves. c Les Terrasses De Broglie - Les Terrasses de Broglie Guest House apartment is an accommodation with either a balcony or a terrace. In his first article on this subject, published in 1922, a French scientist considered blackbody radiation as a gas of light quanta and, using classical statistical mechanics, derived the Wien radiation law in the framework of such a representation. It is also close to that of Leibniz, who posited the necessity of "architectonic principles" to complete the system of mechanical laws. 1670 1670. 7, pp. This research culminated in the de Broglie hypothesis stating that any moving particle or object had an associated wave. Brolyne de Broglie is on Facebook. In this case, light quanta were interpreted by him as relativistic particles of very small mass. In this work, action becomes a sort of opposite to entropy, through an equation that relates the only two universal dimensions of the form: As a consequence of its great impact, this theory brings back the uncertainty principle to distances around extrema of action, distances corresponding to reductions in entropy. This included the wave–particle duality theory of matter, based on the work of Max Planck and Albert Einstein on light. Birth of Charles Guillaume, marquis de Broglie. Father of Marie Françoise de Broglie Charles François de Broglie was born on month day 1719, at birth place, to Francois Marie Broglie and Thérèse Broglie (born Locquet de Granville). [22], It remained to extend the wave considerations to any massive particles, and in the summer of 1923 a decisive breakthrough occurred. Življenje in delo. Afterwards he turned his attention toward mathematics and physics and received a degree in physics. However, until the end of his life de Broglie returned to a direct and real physical interpretation of matter-waves, following the work of David Bohm. Brother of Joseph Hyacinthe de Broglie; Achille Joseph de Broglie; Achille de Broglie, seigneur du Helloy; Marie Madeleine de Broglie; Charles Maurice de Broglie and 2 others; Victor de Broglie and François Marie, duc de Broglie « less. The first works of Louis de Broglie (early 1920s) were performed in the laboratory of his older brother Maurice and dealt with the features of the photoelectric effect and the properties of x-rays. The starting point in the work of Louis de Broglie was the idea of A. Einstein about the quanta of light. François-Marie, 1st duc de Broglie (1671–1745) ancestor of Louis de Broglie and Marshal of France under Louis XIV of France Louis de Broglie belonged to the famous aristocratic family of Broglie, whose representatives for several centuries occupied important military and political posts in France. Join Facebook to connect with Guillaume De Broglie and others you may know. This concept is known as the de Broglie hypothesis, an example of wave–particle duality, and forms a central part of the theory of quantum mechanics. / ...ée De Broglie), Joseph Hyacinthe De Broglie, Charles Guillaume De Broglie, Achille Joseph De Broglie, François Marie De Broglie, Achille ... Victor Maurice De Broglie, Marie De Broglie (née De Lamoignon), Francois Marie Ii De Broglie, Marie Madeleine De Riquet De Bonrepos (née De Broglie), Charles Guillaume Louis De Broglie,
. Louis Victor Pierre Raymond de Broglie, 7th duc de Broglie (/də ˈbroʊɡli/,[1] also US: /də broʊˈɡliː, də ˈbrɔɪ/,[2][3] French: [də bʁɔj][4][5] or [də bʁœj] (listen); 15 August 1892 – 19 March 1987)[6] was a French physicist and aristocrat who made groundbreaking contributions to quantum theory. Birth of François Marie, duc de Broglie. Guillaume De Broglie is on Facebook. Guillaume a 4 postes sur son profil. In addition to strictly scientific work, de Broglie thought and wrote about the philosophy of science, including the value of modern scientific discoveries. [10][11] De Broglie became the first high-level scientist to call for establishment of a multi-national laboratory, a proposal that led to the establishment of the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN). De Broglie had intended a career in humanities, and received his first degree in history. Birth of Marie Madeleine de Broglie . Louis de Broglie a fost ales membru în Academia Franceză pe 12 octombrie 1944. Joseph Paul … Basilique Notre-Dame-de-la-Couture de Bernay is a 20-minute drive, while Abbatiale Notre-Dame is a 20-minute drive from the property. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. Consultez le profil complet sur LinkedIn et découvrez les relations de Guillaume, ainsi que des emplois dans des entreprises similaires. Marie Francoise de Robert de Lignerac was born in 1714, at birth place, to Charles Guillaume De Broglie and Marie Madeleine Voysin de La Broglie. [12], Louis de Broglie belonged to the famous aristocratic family of Broglie, whose representatives for several centuries occupied important military and political posts in France. François-Marie de Broglie, 1er duc de Broglie (11 January 1671 – 22 May 1745) was a French military leader. This page was last edited on 12 January 2021, at 07:51. "de Broglie" redirects here. Son of Victor Maurice de Broglie and Marie de Lamoignon He was asked to join Le Conseil de l'Union Catholique des Scientifiques Francais, but declined because he was non-religious. Maintenant disponible sur AbeBooks.fr - Hardcover - 1787 - (Elzéar Ferdinand François, 1768-1837, French Field Marshal 1815, nephew of Victor François, 1718-1804, Duc de Broglie), telling him that his "letter of yesterday's date, informing me of your arrival in Berlin, and of your desire to be present at the different reviews of the troops of this country, has been duly delivered to me. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results Guillaume, Prince of Broglie-Revel (1927 - 2009) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days. Guillaume de Broglie-Revel, Prince de Broglie-Revel was born in 1962 at Boulogne-Billaincourt, Hauts-de-Seine, France G. He is the son of Amaury de Broglie-Revel, Prince de Broglie-Revel and Marie-Anne Michelin. With the outbreak of the First World War in 1914, he offered his services to the army in the development of radio communications. Louis-Victor-Pierre-Raymond, xeralmente coñecido por Louis de Broglie, nado en Dieppe o 15 de agosto de 1892 e finado en Louveciennes o 19 de marzo de 1987, foi un físico francés, introdutor do concepto de onda de materia.. Traxectoria. ...eph De Broglie, François Marie De Broglie, Achille De Broglie, Marie Madeleine De Riquet (born De Broglie), Charles Maurice De Broglie, V... Victor-maurice De Broglie, Marie De Broglie (née De Lamoignon), ... Joseph De Broglie, François-marie De Broglie, Achille De Broglie, Marie Madeleine De Broglie, Charles Maurice De Broglie, Victor De Broglie. CRC Press. [14] The studies of X-ray spectra were important for elucidating the structure of the internal electron shells of atoms (optical spectra are determined by the outer shells). It is an attempt to bring together the three furthest principles of physics: the principles of Fermat, Maupertuis, and Carnot. p. 323. In an event unique in the history of the Académie, he was received as a member by his own brother Maurice, who had been elected in 1934. JEAN-MARC NATTIER (1685-1766) Portrait of Charles-Guillaume-Louis, Marquis de Broglie, Seigneur du Mesnil, half length in armour indistinctly signed and dated 'Nattier 17..' (strengthened), with inventory number 16 on the stretcher oil on canvas 32 x 25½in. He won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1929. 2 Birth of Achille Joseph de Broglie. (81.3 x 64.8cm.) The second son, Charles-Guillaume, marquis de Broglie, was his heir, while the third son, Fran鏾is-Marie, a general and a marshal of France like his father, became the first duc de Broglie. "' In his 1924 PhD thesis, he postulated the wave nature of electrons and suggested that all matter has wave properties. From a philosophical viewpoint, this theory of matter-waves has contributed greatly to the ruin of the atomism of the past. Birth of Charles Maurice de Broglie. [9], Louis de Broglie was the sixteenth member elected to occupy seat 1 of the Académie française in 1944, and served as Perpetual Secretary of the French Academy of Sciences. Married 12 July 1661 to Anne Elisabeth d'AUMONT 1633-1716 (Parents :Antoine d'AUMONT 1602-1669 & Catherine SCARRON de VAVRES 1615-1691) with. Join Facebook to connect with Brolyne de Broglie and others you may know. Son of Victor Maurice de Broglie and Marie de Lamoignon Brother of Joseph Hyacinthe de Broglie; Charles Guillaume, marquis de Broglie; Achille Joseph de Broglie; Achille de Broglie, seigneur du Helloy; Marie Madeleine de Broglie and 2 others; Occupation: Abbé de Cernay: Managed by: George J. Homs Having then examined the motion of an electron in a closed orbit, the scientist showed that the requirement for phase matching directly leads to the quantum Bohr-Sommerfeld condition, that is, to quantize the angular momentum. On 12 October 1944, he was elected to the Académie Française, replacing mathematician Émile Picard.
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